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Registros recuperados: 62
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Appui à la mise en oeuvre de la Directive Cadre Stratégie pour le Milieu Marin - DCSMM ArchiMer
Fabri, Marie-claire; Andral, Bruno.
La Directive Cadre Stratégie pour le Milieu Marin (DCSMM) promeut une approche écosystémique de la gestion des mers et des océans. Face à cet objectif ambitieux et dans le cadre de leur convention signée en 2005, l’Agence de l’Eau Rhône Méditerranée et Corse a demandé à l’Ifremer une analyse de l’application de la DCSMM dans la sous-région Méditerranée occidentale, et de son articulation, notamment avec la Convention de Barcelone et la Directive Cadre sur l'Eau (DCE). Ce soutien vient en complément de celui apporté par l’Ifremer au plan national au Ministère de l’Ecologie, de l’Energie, du Développement Durable des Transports et du Logement dans le périmètre de son expertise auprès de l’Agence de l’Eau. Une analyse des onze descripteurs recommandée par la...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: DCSMM; DCE; Réseaux de surveillance; Observatoires; Descripteurs; Indicateurs.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00043/15392/12728.pdf
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Are spatial variations in the diets of hydrothermal fauna linked to local environmental conditions? ArchiMer
De Busserolles, F.; Sarrazin, Jozee; Gauthier, Olivier; Gelinas, Y.; Fabri, Marie-claire; Sarradin, Pierre-marie; Desbruyeres, Daniel.
Trophic relationships in Bathymodiolus azoricus mussel bed communities on the Tour Eiffel hydrothermal edifice (Lucky Strike) were assessed using delta C-13 and delta N-15 signatures from 14 hydrothermal species. The nutritional basis of B. azoricus was also investigated with delta S-34. Faunal samples and environmental data (temperature, pH, total dissolved sulfide, iron and copper concentrations) were collected from 12 different locations on the edifice. Chemical conditions varied between microhabitats, and were all correlated to temperature. Carbon and nitrogen isotopic results revealed the presence of two, apparently independent, trophic groups. The first was composed of symbiont-bearing fauna (B. azoricus and their associated polychaetes...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Lucky Strike (37 degrees 17.29 ' N 32 degrees 16.45 ' W); Mid Atlantic Ridge; Food webs; Hydrothermal springs; Environmental conditions; Stable isotopes.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-7312.pdf
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Biocénoses des fonds durs du bathyal et de l’abyssal. Sous-région marine Méditerranée occidentale. Evaluation initiale DCSMM. ArchiMer
Fabri, Marie-claire; Pedel, Laura.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Méditerranée; Fonds durs; Coraux profonds; Roches bathyales; Roches abyssales; Biocénoses.
Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00331/44209/43778.pdf
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Biocénoses des fonds durs du bathyal et de l’abyssal / SRM MO ArchiMer
Fabri, Marie-claire; Pedel, Laura.
Fiche de synthèse sur les biocénoses de substrats durs rencontrées dans les étages bathyal et abyssal de Méditerranée française (fiche réalisée dans le cadre de l'Etat Initial de la DCSMM - Sous Région Marine Méditerranée Occidentale).
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00230/34116/32573.pdf
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Biocénoses des fonds meubles du bathyal et de l’abyssal. Sous-région marine Méditerranée occidentale. Evaluation initiale DCSMM. ArchiMer
Fabri, Marie-claire; Pedel, Laura.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Méditerranée; Fonds meubles; Zone bathyale; Zone abyssale; Biocénoses.
Ano: 2012 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00331/44208/43777.pdf
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Biocénoses des fonds meubles du bathyal et de l’abyssal / SRM MO ArchiMer
Fabri, Marie-claire; Pedel, Laura.
Fiche de synthèse sur les biocénoses de substrats meubles rencontrées dans les étages bathyal et abyssal de Méditerranée française (fiche réalisée dans le cadre de l'Etat Initial de la DCSMM - Sous Région Marine Méditerranée Occidentale)
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00230/34117/32578.pdf
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Biodiversity patterns, environmental drivers and indicator species on a High-temperature Hydrothermal edifice, mid-Atlantic ridge ArchiMer
Sarrazin, Jozee; Legendre, Pierre; De Busserolles, Fanny; Fabri, Marie-claire; Guilini, Katja; Ivanenko, Viatcheslav N.; Morineaux, Marie; Vanreusel, Ann; Sarradin, Pierre-marie.
Knowledge on quantitative faunal distribution patterns of hydrothermal communities in slow-spreading vent fields is particularly scarce, despite the importance of these ridges in the global mid-ocean system. This study assessed the composition, abundance and diversity of 12 benthic faunal assemblages from various locations on the Eiffel Tower edifice (Lucky Strike vent field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge) and investigated the role of key environmental conditions (temperature, total dissolved iron (TdFe), sulfide (TdS), copper (TdCu) and pH) on the distribution of macro- and meiofaunal species at small spatial scales (< 1 m). There were differences in macro- and meiofaunal community structure between the different sampling locations, separating the hydrothermal...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biodiversity patterns; Environmental drivers; Indicator species; Hydrothermal vents; Mid-Atlantic Ridge; Meiofauna; Macrofauna; Lucky Strike.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00266/37713/35731.pdf
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Biological data extraction from imagery - How far can we go? A case study from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge ArchiMer
Cuvelier, Daphne; De Busserolles, Fanny; Lavaud, Romain; Floc'H, Estelle; Fabri, Marie-claire; Sarradin, Pierre-marie; Sarrazin, Jozee.
In the past few decades, hydrothermal vent research has progressed immensely, resulting in higher-quality samples and long-term studies. With time, scientists are becoming more aware of the impacts of sampling on the faunal communities and are looking for less invasive ways to investigate the vent ecosystems. In this perspective, imagery analysis plays a very important role. With this study, we test which factors can be quantitatively and accurately assessed based on imagery, through comparison with faunal sampling. Twelve instrumented chains were deployed on the Atlantic Eiffel Tower hydrothermal edifice and the corresponding study sites were subsequently sampled. Discrete, quantitative samples were compared to the imagery recorded during the experiment....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Hydrothermal vents; Image analyses; Deep ocean; Taxonomic diversity; Mid-Atlantic Ridge; Data processing; Benthic ecology.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00117/22868/21643.pdf
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Campagne ESSNAUT 2011. Rapport de la partie scientifique ArchiMer
Fabri, Marie-claire.
La participation d'un scientifique à cette campagne d'essai avait deux objectifs : 1 - Valider la chaine de traitement utilisée par les scientifiques lors des campagnes opérationnelles (Données Mimosa > Import Adelie > Traitement Adelie > Passage des données dans Alamer). 2 - Rentabiliser le temps bateau de nuit par l'acquisition de la bathymétrie multifaisceaux dans les canyons de Méditerranée.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bathymétrie; Plongées; Nautile; Canyons; Méditerranée.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00116/22705/20444.pdf
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Campagne ESSROV 2011. Rapport de la partie scientifique ArchiMer
Fabri, Marie-claire.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Vidéos; ROV Victor; Bathymétrie; Méditerrranée; Canyons.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00116/22704/20443.pdf
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Caractérisation de l’état écologique des Ecosystèmes Marins Vulnérables (VME) bathyaux benthiques de Méditerranée française (Mégafaune) ArchiMer
Pedel, Laura; Fabri, Marie-claire.
Ce document rapporte un état des lieux concernant les écosystèmes marins vulnérables (VME) du domaine bathyal dans les canyons des côtes méditerranéennes françaises. Il a été réalisé à partir d'informations disponibles à la date de sa réalisation, informations extraites de l'imagerie optique (photos et vidéos) enregistrées à partir de différents submersibles.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: DCSMM; Méditerranée; BEE; Bathyal; Vidéos; Photos; Indices.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00118/22925/20747.pdf
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CeDAMar global database of abyssal biological sampling ArchiMer
Stuart, Carol T.; Arbizu, Pedro Martinez; Smith, Craig R.; Molodtsova, Tina; Brandt, Angelika; Etter, Ron J.; Escobar-briones, Elva; Fabri, Marie-claire; Rex, Michael A..
The Census of the Diversity of Abyssal Marine Life (CeDAMar), a division of the Census of Marine Life, has compiled the first comprehensive global database of biological samples taken in the abyssal plains of the world ocean. It is an essential resource for planning future exploration of the abyss, for synthesizing patterns of biogeography and biodiversity, and for environmentally safe exploitation of natural resources. The database is described in this article, and made available to investigators through the CeDAMar website.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Abyssal; Marine benthos; Database; Deep sea; Biodiversity.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-6091.pdf
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Choix du type de charge acoustique potentielle pour le H-ROV ArchiMer
Fabri, Marie-claire; Loubrieu, Benoit; Dupre, Stephanie; Opderbecke, Jan; Lurton, Xavier.
Ce document a pour objectif de préparer une réunion sur le choix du type de charge utile "Acoustique" pour le H-ROV. Ce document s'intéresse à la charge utile "cartographie acoustique". Il est réalisé avec l'objectif de préparer une réunion du groupe de travail scientifique du H-ROV. Il propose un bilan des différentes charges utiles acoustiques embarquables sur un engin sous-marin, ainsi que leur avantages et leurs inconvénients au regard des caractéristiques techniques du H-ROV. Au final un SONDEUR MULTIFAISCEAUX a été le choix considéré comme étant le plus adapté à l'environnement probable d'exploration du HROV (milieu à fort relief) ainsi qu'à ses caractéristiques techniques (autonomie réduite). Lors de l'intégration sur le SKID "Acoustique", il faudra...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: H-ROV; Cartographie acoustique.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00233/34382/32753.pdf
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Cold-seep assemblages on a giant pockmark off West Africa: spatial patterns and environmental control ArchiMer
Olu, Karine; Caprais, Jean-claude; Fifis, Alexis; Fabri, Marie-claire; Galeron, Joelle; Budzinsky, H; Le Menach, K; Khripounoff, Alexis; Ondreas, Helene; Sibuet, Myriam.
A giant pockmark colonised by dense cold-seep assemblages near 3160 m depth along the Congo-Angola margin has been surveyed by the ROV Victor 6000. The quantitative distribution of chemosynthetic communities was mapped along the dive tracks from a video study using GIS and image mosaicking. Several types of faunal assemblages, either dominated by bivalves of the families Mytilidae (Bathmodiolus sp.) Vesicom idae (Calyptogena sp., 'Vesicomya' aff. chuni), or by Siboglinidae polychaetes (Escarpia southwardae) were mapped over the 800-m diameter pockmark area and sampled for fauna, water and sediment. The isotopic analyses (delta C-13) of tissues from symbiont-bearing species were within the range typical of nutrition via symbiosis using methane for mussels...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Symbiont bearing species; Spatial distribution; Methane; Megafauna; Cold seeps.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2681.pdf
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Cold-water coral ecosystems in Cassidaigne Canyon: An assessment of their environmental living conditions ArchiMer
Fabri, Marie-claire; Bargain, Annaelle; Pairaud, Ivane; Pedel, Laura; Taupier-letage, I..
The Cassidaigne canyon is one of the two canyons (together with Lacaze-Duthiers) of the French Mediterranean coast in which cold-water corals have settled and formed large colonies, providing a structural habitat for other species. Nevertheless, the communities settled in the Cassidaigne canyon are physically impacted by discharges of bauxite residues. New information on the distribution of the species Madrepora oculata and the associated species diversity in Cassidaigne canyon was provided by videos and photos acquired in 2013. An area investigated at 515 m depth harbored a high density of small colonies of M. oculata. The water column structure of the area was described by using a CTD transect deployed along the axis of the canyon. High resolution (10 m...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Habitat suitability model Biodiversity Madrepora oculata Species distribution mapping Bauxite residues Mediterranean Sea (N43 degrees; E5 degrees 30 ').
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00343/45373/44876.pdf
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Combining the Biocean database for deep-sea benthic data with the online Ocean Biogeographic Information System ArchiMer
Fabri, Marie-claire; Galeron, Joelle; Larour, Michel; Maudire, Gilbert.
The Biocean database was designed to collate the extremely large volume of data collected from different deep-sea ecosystem studies conducted by Ifremer's department of 'Environnement Profond' (Deep-Sea Environment). This database comes in a 6-application package: 2 of them are used on research vessels to collect operational data, whereas the others are used to link with a core database back on land. The latter are used to: (1) manage taxonomic nomenclature, (2) monitor the identification of faunal collections, (3) fill in chemical analyses results or measurement data files and (4) add or extract data from the database. Biocean was designed to facilitate ecosystem studies in the deep sea. It represents an important new resource for deep-sea ecologists and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Environmental parameters; Biodiversity; Benthos; Taxonomy; Biogeography; Deep sea ecosystems; Data management.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-1581.pdf
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Community dynamics over a decadal scale at Logatchev, 14 degrees 45 ' N, Mid-Atlantic Ridge ArchiMer
Gebruk, Andrey; Fabri, Marie-claire; Briand, Patrick; Desbruyeres, Daniel.
Hydrothermal vent community dynamics over a ten year span was studied in the Logatchev area, 14 degrees 45'N on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. On the SERPENTINE cruise in March 2007 with the RN Pourquoi pas? and the ROV Victor 6000 (IFREMER), composition, abundance and distribution of dominant megafauna at Logatchev were examined and compared to published data from 1997. Our results revealed notable changes in several community characteristics. The most significant changes evident in March 2007 compared to July 1997 were the increase up to by order of magnitude in the population density of predatory gastropods Phymorchynchus spp. at the site Irina-2 and disappearance of a live population of vesicomyids at the site Anya's Garden. Other notable differences between...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Hydrothermal vent; Community dynamics; Succession; Phymorchynchus; Bathymodiolus puteoserpentis; Vesicomyids; Logatchev; Mid-Atlantic Ridge.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00019/13044/10156.pdf
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Community structure and temperature dynamics within a mussel assemblage on the Southern East Pacific Rise ArchiMer
Sarrazin, Jozee; Walter, Cecile; Sarradin, Pierre-marie; Brind'Amour, Anik; Desbruyeres, Daniel; Briand, Patrick; Fabri, Marie-claire; Van Gaever, S; Vanreusel, A; Bachraty, Charleyne; Thiebaut, E.
The composition, biomass and diversity of the fauna in a Bathymodiolus thermophilus mussel assemblage colonizing diffuse flow areas on the SEPR is described and compared with biological characteristics of other hydrothermal assemblages. The spatio-temporal dynamics of temperatures over fine scales within the mussel habitat are characterized using newly-developed statistical approaches. Temperature data obtained from two adjacent habitats (a cirriped assemblage and a bare substratum) are compared. The results of the temperature data show that the mean temperature and the temperature variations were significantly higher in the mussel assemblage (mean temperature: 4.12 +/- 1.85 degrees C) in comparison with 2.40 +/- 0.14 degrees C in the cirriped assemblage...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: East Pacific Rise; Temperature dynamics; Biomass; Diversity; Bathymodiolus thermophilus; Mussel assemblage; Hydrothermal vents.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-3570.pdf
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Compléments à la réponse à la saisine 2008-1014 sur les pressions potentielles des engins de pêche sur les habitats et espèces listés dans les Directives Habitats (92/43/EEC) et Oiseaux (2009/147/CE), pour les sennes danoises et écossaises ainsi qu’envers les récifs côtiers et les récifs circalittoraux. ArchiMer
Biseau, Alain; Le Mao, Patrick; Sartoretto, Stephane; Tourolle, Julie; Menot, Lenaick; Fabri, Marie-claire; Larnaud, Pascal; Drogou, Mickael; Morandeau, Fabien; Vacherot, Jean-philippe; Vermard, Youen.
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00300/41147/41077.pdf
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Consignes de saisie Quadrige² - Echantillonneurs Passifs - Programme CHIMIE ECHPASS DGT - Stratégie DGT Campagne Med DCE ArchiMer
Fabri, Marie-claire.
Manuel utilisateur pour la saisie des données la base Quadrige² concernant les analyses de chimie dans l'eau par échantillonneurs passifs, en Méditerranée. Les données ont été acquises dans le cadre de la DCE (Directive Cadre sur l'Eau).
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Quadrige²; Chimie dans l'eau; DCE; Échantillonneurs passifs DGT; Métaux.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00171/28272/26524.pdf
Registros recuperados: 62
Primeira ... 1234 ... Última
 

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